Observation And Experimentation Of Observation - 1106 Words

Observation is both an act and a remark made about an issue of interest. It is the process of close monitoring of an occurrence for some given reasons, scientific or not. It is also the information gathered from the monitoring process. In any scientific study, certain steps have to be followed. There has to be observation/experimentation for any hypothesis to be formed and tested. It all starts from the experimentation stage where close observations are made. Scientists rely mostly on observation in its many forms in order to gain evidence during their studies. Nevertheless, the observational evidence is majorly theory laden. The anticipation is based on past theories such that their aim is to agree with a learnt theory or to reject it.†¦show more content†¦If In any cases the observations are laden in any way, then there is a threat to science. Studies have shown that perception can be influenced by theories. The theories can therefore control the observation from the initi al stages up to the end. Once the perception is theory based rather than the real observation at hand, the attention to the process, how the observer comprehend the process and later interpret the results has an effect to the scientific process(science). The findings could be interpreted in the right and best way possible but their credibility depend on how the observations were collected. If they were biased, then their credibility is low and unreliable. Observation mainly involve â€Å"seeing†. Certain theories need observational support to be scientifically accepted. Observational support is further applied when comparing two theories that might closely explain a similar topic. Scientists make conclusions based on what they see which is further influenced by on their beliefs. Despite that two people observing the same thing, their conclusions might vary. This makes it hard when deciding which theory is better, observation technique isn’t the better way. Its dependence on the observers perspective stand in the way of making the right choice. Certain observation statements are laden. Most of them are theory laden for instance â€Å"ice melts in the sun†. WhenShow MoreRelatedPassive Observation And Active Experimentation1595 Words   |  7 Pagesactive, observation, and experimentation, it is difficult to clearly dichotomize the difference between passive observation and active experimentation. Along with the complexity of human consciousness and behavior, it becomes more apparent to ask whether we can truly separate observation and experimentation when considering the ramifications of human involvement with reality. Despite these complications, we are sure that humans are certainly capable of both. I understand passive observation to be recordingRead MorePassive Observations And Active Experimentation1010 Words   |  5 PagesTo answer this question we must clearly understand the main three aspects which are â€Å"Passive observation†, â€Å"active experiment†, and whether if there was another way t o produce knowledge. Passive observations and active experimentation are very associated to each other because experimentation is simply the methodological observation of things. Both passive observation and active transport might not be distinct modes of learning. The question asks whether if there is another way of producing knowledgeRead MoreResearch, Experimentation, Observation, Action Research And Focus Groups1424 Words   |  6 Pages â€Æ' Executive Summary This report reflects understanding of one of the research methods such as survey, case studies, experimentation, observation, action research and focus groups. It explains advantages and disadvantages of the research method through examples. Furthermore, it gives correct philosophical perspective to the method and describes method considering different aspects affecting the implementation of research such as risk, cost, time and expertise. 1Read MorePerception And The Natural Sciences1521 Words   |  7 Pagesways in which humankind can produce knowledge either through passive observation or through active experimentation. We trust our senses on a daily basis in order to perceive the world so that we have an understanding of our reality. Our perception makes us more aware and guides us to get closer to what we are intuitively yearning for. Supposing that knowledge can be produced by humankind and expanded through passive observation or active experiment we can determine this by exploring perception andRead MoreProject Analysis1082 Words   |  5 Pagespublic life with plans for existing building structures. The design approach for this project is studio experimentation. Through action and reflection process, the practice works in relation to extrapolate probability and plausibility for Sydney urban public space - as a metaphor of improvisation. This method includes observation, computer modelling, and 3d models/maque ttes. First, the observation is conducted in several Central Sydney’s laneways. And it is used for acquiring primary data to understandRead MoreDarwin And The Scientific Method808 Words   |  4 PagesDarwin conducted his experimentation and how he publicized his findings to the public. Ayala describes that Darwin follows and inductive approach derived from British philosophers such as John Stuart Mill and Francis Bacon; they believed in making observations without criticizing as to their significance and to gather several of them in order to reach a final conclusion. As Darwin traveled on the H.M.S. Beagle he was in pursuit of knowledge that required observation and experimentation, otherwise knownRead MorePositivism : A Theoretical Approach914 Words   |  4 Pageshistorical progress and the source of social stability (Halfpenny, 1982, p.15). Positivism can also be interpreted as a theory of knowledge, according to which the only kind of sound knowledge available to humankind is that of science, grounded in observation. The last conception is that positivism is a unity of science thesis, according to which all sciences can be integrated into a single natural system. This essay will discuss the application of the methods of the natural sciences to the study ofRead MoreThe Scientific Method: A Brief History and Description927 Words   |  4 Pagesdefined as a form of critical thinking based on careful collection of evidence, accurate description and measurement, precise definition, controlled observation, and repeatable results. The authors further note that this method ideally comprises of a number of steps or elements. In this case, the first step has got to do with making an observation closely followed by coming up with a concise definition of the problem. The next step according to Coon and Mitterer (2008) involves the suggestion ofRead MoreEssay History of the Scientific Method685 Words   |  3 Pages Scientific method consists of four steps: (1)- Making an observation of a phenomenon. (2)- Formulating a hypotheses to explain the phenomenon. (3)- Proving the hypotheses correct by a series of experiments and tests. If the experiments do not bear out the hypotheses, it must be rejected or modified. Scientific method distinguishes from other forms of explanation because of its requirement of a scientific experimentation. Over the last few centuries there have been a large number ofRead MoreThe Physics Of Science And Morality1271 Words   |  6 Pagesarguments, many versions of these definitions allow one to draw lines between the two, ultimately allowing for the conclusion that they have a connection. Science and morality resemble each other because both collect and organize data, derive from observation of the direct world, and make use of data to draw conclusions. The two share highly similar ways of processing and analyzing data. They help to develop a better understanding of unknown things in the world, as well as of known things that remain

Compare the Main Features of Peasant Society with Those of...

Culture has been used to signify the ‘’pattern of life within a community-the regularly recurring activities and material and social arrangements’’ of a specific group. A tribe consists of a unity of people by ties of descent from a common ancestor, community of customs and traditions or adherence to the same leaders. There are two types of labels that can be given to a tribe. One of them is the mosaic view, which consists of small-scale of tribes located mainly in the tropical world, and these make up a type of mosaic cultures. This means in essence that every culture is very unique and has to be studied differently, hence mosaic (every part is different not common). The second view is the ladder type. This is made†¦show more content†¦However some tribes, for example The Mojave Indian Tribe prefer to trade surplus crops with coastal tribes for goods that they see as valuables, for instance; shells. Usually a tribe sometimes specializes in making an object or resource in surplus, other tribes who do not produce or have the skill to make it will be willing to trade for their surplus. Peasants are not exactly a class, as a peasant can be the owner of the land, whilst other serve land lords under their command of the land. Peasants are subsistence, which means that they produce enough to supply their own family. They are self- contained. They also thrive to produce surplus or produce cash-crops/specialised products to supply to outside economy (markets) as well. Therefore, contribute economically as producers and consumers into wider economic systems. One may take the Pottery production in Amatenango, Mexico; this pottery industry is only available in one region therefore nearly every person in the village produces pottery to supply the regions and its economy is based on the production itself. Another factor that must be taken into consideration when studying social relations is when a society goes beyond kinship relations in order to reinforce their status and maintain prestige of the kin. Trobriand tribes take part in the Kula. This is a kind of ceremonial expedition, which made tribesmen undertake aShow MoreRelatedMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 PagesRetailing and Wholesaling Integrated Marketing Communication Advertising management Sales promotion Personal selling Public relations Understanding individual consumer behaviour Understanding industrial consumer behaviour Customer satisfaction Customer relationship management Marketing of services Rural marketing Types of marketing research Process of marketing research Tools and Techniques of marketing research Applications of marketing research Preparation of marketing research report Online marketing E-commerceRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 PagesCataloging-in-Publication Data Lut hans, Fred. International management : culture, strategy, and behavior / Fred Luthans, Jonathan P. Doh.—8th ed. p. cm. Rev. ed. of: International management / Richard M. Hodgetts, Fred Luthans, Jonathan Doh. 6th ed. 2006. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-07-811257-7 ISBN-10: 0-07-811257-5 1. International business enterprises—Management. 2. International business enterprises—Management—Case studies. I. Doh, Jonathan P. II. Hodgetts, Richard M.Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesStates Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisher. This McGraw−Hill Primis text may include materials submitted to McGraw−Hill for publication by the instructor of this course. The instructor is solely responsible for the edit orial content of such materials. 111 MANGGEN ISBN: 0−390−58539−4 Management Contents Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum

English essay for igcse free essay sample

Is single sex education the better route to results? Could you imagine learning in a class full of the same sex as you? No? Me neither. Leonard sax says that he feels single sex education is the key to get results from secondary schools, i don’t think so. School is supposed to set you up for life so by segregating the sexes it isn’t preparing you for that because in reality who goes to an all ladies or all man’s work place? I agree with sax when he says boys develop differently but this is why mixing them with girls is good because then they learn from each other the girls give the boys a certain level of maturity and the boys give the girls an element of fun. So is this the reason to separate the two? I think not. Separating the sexes is probably one of the most ridiculous ideas I’ve ever heard. We will write a custom essay sample on English essay for igcse or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It has also become apparent after some thorough research that boys like a cooler temperature of classroom and girls like it warmer, but still this is not a reason to separate the genders. Again I raise my point that it does not apply in the world of work when the children get older and go onto get a job unfortunately they have to deal with the temperature because there won’t be anything they can do about it. So why I ask, does Sax feel it appropriate to go into single sex education? To teach single gender classes you have to have gender modified teachers so that they can maintain and have the children’s best interests at heart this is neither practical nor realistic. There isn’t that many gender specific teachers around so normal mainstream teachers will have to go on the appropriate courses to learn about gender specific teaching in order to cater and apply gender appropriate skills, now tell me this is realistic? Precisely it’s not. I think saying that genders are bad influences on each other is in some ways true but in others a bit excessive. Genders learn from each other and it teaches them to get along with each other because again in the real world of work as much as they might not like it genders have to work together. I have raised this point a lot already but exposing genders to each other forms relationship and teaches them that actually they can work with each other when they go into a work place. Also by just going into single sex education the children may not want this forcing them to be worse when they get into the same sex school that they would attend. There are single sex schools around and it is optional and at the child and adults discretion weather they go there or not so it isn’t for Leonard sax or anyone else to decide  for them. Not only do boys and girls being in the same school educate each other about the sexes but it actually shows them a deeper insight around the opposite sex to them and see more behind â€Å"immature boys† or â€Å"attention seeking girls† it makes them see that no matter what sex you are we are all human. So to conclude single sex school isn’t the greatest idea I’ve ever heard and I certainly won’t support it becau se I know the benefits of gender mixed schools are greater than those that aren’t.